What is a "sun bear"?

The sun bear is the smallest bear species and is native to Southeast Asia, including countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. It is known for its distinctive appearance, with a stocky body, short snout, and a crescent-shaped patch on its chest that resembles a rising sun, giving it its name. Sun bears have a sleek, dark fur coat that helps them navigate the dense forests where they live. They are excellent climbers and spend much of their time in trees searching for food, which includes fruits, insects, and small vertebrates. Sun bears are known for their curious and playful behavior, and they are important in Southeast Asian culture and mythology. However, they are also facing threats such as habitat loss and poaching, making them a vulnerable species in need of conservation efforts.